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Selected by the sciLINKS program, a service of National Science Teachers Association. Copyright 2001.
 
 
 

Signs & Symptoms | Detection & Diagnosis | Treatment

 Iritis

Overview

Iritis is an inflammatory problem of the iris, the colored part of the eye.  It often occurs for unknown reasons, but it may be linked to certain diseases affecting the body, infections, previous eye surgery, or injury.

Iritis may affect one or both eyes.  It is sometimes a chronic, recurring condition.

 
Signs and Symptoms

  • Red eye

  • Light sensitivity

  • Pain that may range from aching or soreness to intense discomfort

  • Small pupil

  • Tearing

 
Detection and Diagnosis

The doctor can detect iritis during an examination of the eye with a slit lamp microscope.  Among other things, the doctor will look for microscopic white cells floating inside the eye which are a sign of inflammation.  The doctor will also carefully examine inside the eye to determine if other parts of the eye are involved.

 
Treatment

Steroids and anti-inflammatory drops are prescribed to reduce inflammation in the eye.  Dilating drops also make the eye more comfortable by relaxing the muscle that constricts the pupil.  

Iritis must be treated to avoid permanent problems such as scarring inside the eye.  

   

St. Luke's Cataract & Laser Institute provides this on-line information for educational and communication purposes only and it should not be construed as personal medical advice.  Information published on this St. Luke's website is not intended to replace, supplant, or augment a consultation with an eye care professional regarding the viewer/user's own medical care.  St. Luke's disclaims any and all liability for injury or other damages that could result from use of the information obtained from this site.

 

Related Conditions

  Cataract
Foreign Body
Glaucoma
Herpes Zoster
Uveitis
 

Related Procedures

  No related procedures
 

Related Tests

  Dilation
Intraocular Pressure
Ophthalmoscopy
Slit Lamp Exam
Vision Test
 

Related Anatomy

  Ciliary Body
Conjunctiva
Cornea
Iris
Lens
Vitreous